Acronyms

Explore this list of computer acronyms used by webmasters, graphic designers, network professionals, search engine marketers, web developers, Internet writers, computer nerds, aspiring geeks and surfers.

We’ve all heard those pretentious IT managers and their overpaid underlings pontificating in acronymese during smoke breaks. XML is not supposed to be a spoken language. Understanding these computer acronyms should help you decrypt their conversations.

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ACRONYM MEANING

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3GThird-generation

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A

ACLAccess Control List
AIFAudio Interchange Format
AIDAdvertiser ID
AIPAssociation of Internet Professionals
ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute
AJAXAsynchronous JavaScript and XML
APIApplication Program Interface
ARPAddress Resolution Protocol
ASCIIAmerican Standard Code for Information Interchange
ACEAccredited System Engineer
ASFAdvanced Streaming Format
ASINAmazon.com Standard Item Number
ASPActive Server Pages or Application Service Provider
ASPNApple Solution Professionals Network
ATMAsychronous Transfer Mode

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B

B2BBusiness to Business
B2CBusiness to Consumer
BBSBulletin Board System
binBinary
bpsBits Per Second
BLOBBinary Large Object
BLOGWeb Log
BSDBerkley Software Distribution

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C

CADComputer Aided Design
CAT-5Category 5
CCACitrix Certified Administrator
CCDACisco Certified Design Associate
CCDPCisco Certified Design Professional
CCEACitrix Certified Enterprise Administrator
CCICitrix Certified Instructor
CCIPCisco Certified Internetwork Professional
CCNPCisco Certified Network Professional
CCNACisco Certified Network Administrator
CERNEuropean Particle Physics Laboratory
CFMLCold Fusion Markup Language
CCSPCitrix Certified Sales Professional
CCIECisco Certified Internetwork Expert
CSSCascading Style Sheet
CGICommon Gateway Interface
CHAPChallenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
CHMODChange Mode
CHTMLCompact HTML
CISSPCertified Information System Security Professional
CIWCertified Internet Webmaster
CMSContent Management System
CNACertified Novell Administrator
CNECertified Novell Engineer
COMComponent Object Model
CORBACommon Object Request Broker Architecture
CPACost Per Action
CPMCost Per Thousand Impressions
CPCCost Per Click
CPUCentral Processing Unit
CRMCustomer Relationship Management
CSUChannel Service Unit
CSVComma Separated Value
CTECMicrosoft Certified Technical Education Center
CTOChief Technology Officer
CWNACertified Wireless Network Administrator
CWNICertified Wireless Network Integrator
CWNECertified Wireless Networking Expert
CWNPCertified Wireless Network Professional
CYMKCyan Magenta Yellow Black
CWPCertified Web Professional
CWSPCertified Wireless Security Professional

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D

DBDatabase
DBADatabase Administrator
DBMSDatabase Management System
DCOMDistributed Component Object Model
DDEDynamic Data Exchange
DDSDigital Data Storage
DIRDirectory
DIVXDigital Video Express
DLCData Link Control
DMOZDirectory Mozilla
DNSDomain Name Service
DHCPDynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DHTMLDynamic Hyper Text Markup Language
DSUData Service Unit
DTDDocument Type Definition
DLLDynamic Link Library
DOMDocument Object Model
DRMDigital Restrictions Management
DSLDigital Subscriber Line

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E

ECMAEuropean Computer Manufacturer’s Association
EOFEnd of File

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F

FAQFrequently Asked Questions
FATFile Allocation Table
FDDIFiber Distributed Data Interface
FFAFree For All
FSFFree Software Foundation
FTPFile Transfer Protocol

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G

GbpsGiga Bits Per Second
GBpsGiga Bytes Per Second
GHzGigahertz
GIFGraphics Interchange Format
GIMPGNU Image Manipulation Program
GMLGeneralized Markup Language
GPLGNU Public License
GREPGlobal Regular Expression Print
GUIGraphical User Interface

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H

HCLHardware Compatibility List
HDMLHandheld Device Markup Language
HSBHue Saturation Brightness
HTIHome Technology Integrator
HTMLHyper Text Markup Language
HTTPHTTP
HWGHTML Writers Guild

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I

IAASInfrastructure as a Service
IABInternet Architecture Board
IANAAssigned Numbers Authority
ICANNInternet Corp for Assigned Names and Numbers
ICIIInternet Certification Institute International
IEEEInstitute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
IETFInternet Engineering Task Force
IISInternet Information Server
IMAPInternet Messaging Access Protocol
IPCInterprocess Communication
IPXInternetnetwork Packet Exchange
IRTFInternet Research Task Force
ISAPIInternet Server API
ISBNInternational Standard Book Number
ISDNIntegrated Services Digital Network
ISOInternational Standards Organization
ISOCInternet Society
ISPInternet Service Provider
ITInformation Technology
ITUInternational Telecomunications Union
IWAInternational Webmasters Association

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J

J2EEJava 2 Platform Enterprise Edition
JARJava Archive
JDBCJava Database Connectivity
JITJust In Time
JDKJava Development Kit
JPEGJoint Photographics Expert Group
JSPJava Server Page
JVMJava Virtual Machine

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K

KbpsKilo Bits Per Second
KBpsKilo Bytes Per Second
KDEK Desktop Environment

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L

LAMPLinux Apache MySQL PHP
LDAPLightweight Directory Access Protocol
LILOLast In Last Out
LSILatent Semantic Indexing

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M

MACMedia Access Control
MbpsMega Bits Per Second
MBpsMega Bytes Per Second
MCADMicrosoft Certified Application Developer
MCDBAMicrosoft Certified Database Administrator
MCSDMicrosoft Certified Systems Developer
MCPMicrosoft Certified Professional
MCSEMicrosoft Certified Systems Engineer
MFAMade for AdSense
MIBManagement Information Base
MIMEMultipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
MMCMicrosoft Management Console
MOUSMicrosoft Office User Specialist
MP3MPEG Layer 3
MPEGMoving Picture Experts Group

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N

NAPNetwork Access Point
NCSANational Center for Supercomputing Applications
NICNetwork Interface Card
NTFSNT File System

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O

OCSOpen Content Syndication
ODBCOpen Database Connectivity
ODPOpen Directory Project
OEMOriginal Equipment Manufacturer
OLEObject Linking and Embedding
OOPObject Oriented Programming
OPMLOutline Processor Markup Language
OSOperating System
OSIOpen System Interconnection
OSPFOpen Shortest Path First

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P

PADPortable Application Description
PDAPersonal Digital Assistant
PDFPortable Document Format
PERLPractical Extraction and Report Language
PGPPretty Good Privacy
PHPHypertext Preprocessor
PIDPublisher ID
PNGPortable Network Graphics
POPPost Office Protocol
PPCPay Per Click
PPPPoint to Point Protocol
PPTPPoint to Point Tunneling Protocol
PRPage Rank

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Q

QOSQuality of Service

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R

RAIDRedundant Array of Independent Disks
RASRemote Access Server
RDBMSRelational Database Management System
RDFResource Decription Framework
RFCRequest For Comments
RGBRed, Green, Blue
RHCERed Hat Certified Engineer
RHCPRed Hat Certified Professional
RIPRouting Information Protocol
RMONRemote Monitoring
ROIReturn on Investment
RONRun of Network
ROSRun of Site
RSSRich Site Summary
RTFRich Text Format

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S

SAPService Advertising Protocol
SAXSimple API for XML
SCNASecurity Certified Network Architect
SCNPSecurity Certified Network Professional
SCPSecurity Certified Program
SDKSoftware Development Kit
SEDStream Editor
SGMLStandard Generalized Markup Language
SEMSearch Engine Marketing
SEOSearch Engine Optimization
SERPSearch Engine Results Page
SIDSecurity Identifier
SLIPSerial Line Internet Protocol
SMILSynchronized Multimedia Integration Language
SMPSimple Management Protocol
SMSSystems Management Server
SMTPSimple Mail Transfer Protocol
SNASystems Network Architecture
SNMPSimple Network Management Protocol
SOAPSimple Object Access Protocol
SPXSequenced Packet Exchange
SQLStructure Query Language
SSHSecure Shell
SSIServer Side Include
SSLSecure Sockets Layer
SVGScalable Vector Graphics

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T

TCP/IPTransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
TFTPTrivial File Transfer Protocol
TLDTop Level Domain
TOSTerms of Service
TTLTime To Live

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U

UCEUnsolicited Commercial E-Mail (spam)
UDDIUniversal Description, Discovery and Integration
UDPUser Datagram Protocol
UIUser Interface
UMLUnified Modeling Language
UMTSUniversal Mobile Telecommunications System
URLUniform Resource Locator

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V

VeronicaVery Easy Rodent Oriented Ntwk Index to Comp. Archives
VMVirtual Machine
VLANVirtual LAN
VPNVirtual Private Network
VRMLVirtual Reality Markup Language
VTAMVirtual Telecommunications Access Method

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W

W3CWorld Wide Web Consortium
WAISWide Area Information Server
WANWide Area Network
WAPWireless Application Protocol
WBTWeb-based Training
WECAWireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance
WEPWired Equivalency Privacy
WIPOWorld Intellectual Property Organization
WLANWireless Lan
Wi-FiWireless Fidelity
WMWebmaster
WMLWireless Markup Language
WSDLWeb Services Description Language
WWWWorld Wide Web
WYSIWYGWhat You See Is What You Get

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X

XBRLExtensible Business Reporting Language
XHTMLExtensible Hyper Text Markup Language
XlinkXML Linking Language
XLSExtensible Stylesheet Language
XSLTExtensible Stylesheet Language Transformations
XMLExtensible Markup Language
XQLXML Query Language
XSDXML Schema Definition
XULExtensible User Interface Language

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Y

Y2KYear 2000

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Z

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